Tree Removal Reports in Toronto

Chapter 813 covers private trees on standard residential and commercial properties. Chapter 658, the Ravine and Natural Feature Protection bylaw, applies to properties within or adjacent to ravines, valleys, and natural features. RNFP permits have stricter requirements, longer timelines, and may require site inspections by city staff. If your property is in an RNFP zone, you may need both permits.

You can check using the city's interactive map on toronto.ca or by calling 311. Properties near ravines, the Don Valley, Humber River valley, and other natural features are commonly affected. If you're unsure, our arborist can confirm during the site visit.

Any tree on private property with a trunk diameter of 30 cm or more at breast height (1.4 m above ground) is protected under Chapter 813. That's roughly a tree trunk you can just barely wrap both hands around. Smaller trees on private property do not require a permit unless your property is in an RNFP zone, where the rules are broader.

Fines for unauthorized tree removal in Toronto can reach $100,000 per tree. The city actively investigates complaints and uses aerial imagery to detect unpermitted removals. Beyond the fine, you may be required to replant multiple trees and could face difficulty getting future permits approved.

No. Boulevard trees are city property and cannot be removed by residents. If a city tree is causing problems (roots damaging infrastructure, limbs overhanging your house), you can request service through Toronto 311. The city handles removal or pruning of its own trees at no cost to residents.

For a standard private tree permit: about 3 to 5 weeks total. That includes our site visit (within 48 hours), report preparation (2 business days), and city review (2 to 4 weeks). RNFP permits add time because city staff may need to visit the site. Budget 6 to 8 weeks for RNFP applications.